L a w s o f Motion
- He came up with three Laws of Motion to describe how things move scientifically. He also described how gravity works, which is an important force that affects everything.
- A force is anything that can change the state of motion of an object, like a push or a pull.
- You use force when you push a letter on the computer keyboard or when you kick a ball. Forces are everywhere.
- Gravity acts as a constant force on your body, keeping you secure on planet Earth so you don't float away.
First Law of Motion
- Newton's first law says that any object in motion will continue to move in the same direction and speed unless forces act on it.
- That means if you kick a ball it will fly forever unless some sort of forces act on it! As strange as this may sound, it's true.
- When you kick a ball, forces start to act on it immediately. These include resistance or friction from the air and gravity.
- Gravity pulls the ball down to the ground and the air resistance slows it down.
Second Law of Motion
- His second law states that the greater the mass of an object, the more force it will take to accelerate the object.
- There is even an equation that says Force = mass x acceleration or F=ma.
- This also means that the harder you kick a ball the farther it will go.
- This seems obvious to us, but having an equation to figure out the maths and science is very helpful to scientists.
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